Bahrain Karta Regional Städer

Bahrain Karta Regional Städer

Bahrain agency "two seas" in Arabic. As the island is in the average of a bay, the two seas referred to lie to the east and west. Added authors adduce alternating meanings for the name. “The name of Bahrein, which agency ‘Two Seas’. Is derived, according to the citizenry of the country, from the actuality of two strata of baptize amid there. The college blur is acutely salty, admitting the added consists of candied baptize with a actual affable taste.” So wrote Masoudi, the acclaimed Arabian author. Ibn Khallakan has a altered explanation. He cites the Persian lexicographer Al-Ahsa as follows: “Al Bahrein (“The Two Seas”) is so alleged because in the arena breadth the towns are situated, abreast the aboideau of Al-Ahsa and the apple of Hajar, there is a basin ten parsangs ambit from the Great Green Ocean (The Persian Gulf). The basin is three afar continued and as abounding broad. It does not overflow, and the amnion are agreeable and salt. According to Al-Jawahari, the columnist of Sahab, the citizenry are alleged Bahrani rather than the added academic anatomy Bahri, because “the closing appellation ability be misunderstood, accepting as it does addition meanings, namely, “Belonging to the Sea.”
However, al-Bahrayn, "the Two Seas", is a cosmographical and cosmological abstraction actualization bristles times in the Qu'ran. This did not administer to the country of Bahrain. "The array of explanations, none of them convincing, of the name al-Bahrayn in the Arabic sources indicates its origins abide unknown. In pre-Islamic and aboriginal Islamic times the name activated to the acreage of Eastern Arabia, all-embracing the oases of al-Katif and Hadjar (now al-Hasa); after it was belted to the archipelago offshore." Inhabited back age-old times, Bahrain occupies a cardinal breadth in the Persian Gulf that has been disqualified and afflicted by the Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians and the Arabs, beneath whom the island became Islamic. Bahrain may accept been associated with Dilmun, an important Bronze age barter centre bond Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.
Prior to Alexander the Great's accession in the Persian Gulf in the 4th aeon BC, there are no actual references to Bahrain. From the 6th to 3rd aeon BC, Bahrain was added to the Persian Empire by the Achaemenian dynasty. By about 250 BC, the Parthian absolutism brought the Persian Gulf beneath its ascendancy and continued its access as far as Oman. From the 3rd aeon BC until the accession of Islam in the 7th aeon AD, Bahrain was controlled by two added Persian dynasties, the Parthians and the Sassanids. In adjustment to ascendancy barter routes, the Parthians accustomed garrisons forth the southern bank of the Persian Gulf. In the 3rd aeon AD, the Sassanids succeeded the Parthians, captivation the breadth until the acceleration of Islam four centuries later. Ardashir I, aboriginal adjudicator of the Sassanian dynasty, marched on Oman and Bahrain, breadth he defeated Sanatruq II. At this time, Bahrain comprised the southern Sassanid arena forth the Persian Gulf's southern bank as able-bodied as the archipelago of the present day country.